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The most beautiful five major lakes in China

07:08, 2009-May-26 .. 0 comments .. Link
The most beautiful five major lakes in China 
Qinghai Lake (Qinghai)

        Qinghai Lake is the first largest landlocked lake in our country, is the largest salt water lake of our country too. It is vast and dimly discernible, massive, it is the nature that grants enormous treasure mirror of one side in plateaus with Qinghai.

        Qinghai Lake, is called " the west sea " in ancient times ,Also called " the fresh water " Or " fresh sea "  . Tibetan language is named "  The warm wave of fault "  ,It means "  The blue and green lake "  ; Mongol is called it "  The promise of Kuku "  ,I.e. " blue ocean "  . Because Qinghai Lake area herd low standing grain clan previously, call " low standing grain Qiang sea " also ,Someone called it too in Han Dynasty "  The celestial sea " . Just rename as from Northern Wei Dynasty "  Qinghai " .

        The area of Qinghai Lake is up to 4456 sq. km., the lake girth of the ring is more than 360 kilometers, larger than famous Tai Hu one time is more. The lake surface is long from east to west, the north and south is narrow, slightly oval in shape. Look, like a slice of loose white poplar leaf. The level of Qinghai Lake is more than about 19 meters deep, the greatest depth of water is 28 meters, water demand reaches 105 billion cubic meters, the elevation of lake surface is 3260 meters, higher than the Liang east mountain Mount Taishan. Because the terrain here is high, the climate is very nice and cool. Even scorching a midsummer such as burning sun, Japan temperature on average have only 15 ¡æ Left deviation too, it is the ideal summer resort summer famous scenic spot.     Qinghai Lake is located in the Northeast of the plateau of Qinghai, here is vast in territory, the length and breadth of land of grassland, rivers are numerous, with plenty of water and lush grass, the environment is peaceful. Encircled by four towering high mountains around the lake: In the north is a high and great and magnificent big open mountain, in the east is a towering and grand life mountain, in the south is winding and continuous south mountain of Qinghai, in the west is a lofty and steep and high and steep rubber mountain. These four mountains are above sea level all between 3600 meter to 5000 meter. Look and look about, is like four very high natural protective screens, encircle Qinghai Lake into it tightly. To the lakeside from the mountain, is the thousand lies of grasslands where the length and breadth of land is smooth, vast and boundless, and mists and waves stretch far into the distance, bluish waves Qinghai Lake for days on end, like one enormous Fei emerald record inlay among high mountain, grassland while being flat just, form majestic scene and beautiful scenery that a mountain, lake, grassland contrast finely with.     

       In different seasons of Qinghai Lake, the scenery is far different. In festival in summer and autumn, when towering hills and mountains and vast grassland of west bank all around are put on green and put, the mountain of lakeside of Qinghai is blue and green and bright and beautiful, the sky is high and the weather is fine, the scenery is very beautiful. Just as if spreads the green flannelette blanket one layer thick in vast one thousand li of grasslands that rises and falls, colorful wild flower that, intersperse getting green flannelette blanket if silk like satins, cattle and sheep not counted to the limit and plump and sturdy ò‹ horse are filled with the grassland like the mottled pearl of the five colours; The large stretch of billowing wheat of neat picturesque farmland of lakeside roll, cuplifethe cauliflower is suffused with gold, sweet perfumes are diffused all around; That is with aboundless expanse of blue water, Qinghai Lake where the water and sky are of one color, it seems that a deep glass delicious wine is rippling gently. And in cold winter, when the cold current come, hills and mountains and grassland become very withered and yellow all around, put on a thick layer of silver to put sometimes. Every November, Qinghai Lake begins to be frozen, the vast and blue and clear lake surface, the ice-bound jade is built, all in white, the treasure mirror as enormous as one side, sparkling and glittering under the sunshine, radiating brilliant glory all day.


The click receives the lake (Xinjiang) then

        The protection zone of the natural landscape lies in the northwestern part of Burqin that the click is received then, in the remote,thickly forested mountains in the end of the northwest of Altai Mountains of our country, it is handsome and getting handsome to be Altay scenery in the tourist resources, can be rated as " Altai Mountains travel pearl " . This scenic spot is a forest type comprehensive nature reserve, is the only Europe in our country - -Add the forest safely in Siberia "  The ground flies " .     

        The river is a main river in the protection zone that the click is received then, pass through the whole district from the Northeast to southwest, pour into Burqin river, because glacier degrade strongly, flow, widen by high mountains and rivers, A grams of storehouse formed to strengthen rein in lake and click receive lake then, Spiegel, Der as enormous as the two sides, become a bunch of pearl and inlay and receive in the click the centre area of the nature reserve then, they belong to the high mountain fresh water lake.     

        The click is received then the lake is like the curved moon, 24 kilometers long from south to north, 1.6- 2.9 kilometers wide from east to west, area is 44.78 sq. km., compared with famous Bogg reach Tianchi totally unless the 10 times heavier, lakes biggest the 188.5 meter deep,except that of is there the (312.7 meter most deep Mountains Baitou facing frontier) the Tianchi Outside, it is the deepest lake of inland of our country.     

       The click receives surrounding by hills, ridges and peaks one pile of screen-like mountain peaks around the lake then, the peak is all in white, the forest gathers in, the luxuriant meadow, one slice of hillsides are grassy green, the lake surface is with rippling surface, the hills and mountains are reflected in the lake, make blue sky, white cloud, snow mountain range, green hill become integrated with green water, the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains is too beautiful to be absorbed all at once. Take the table to be obvious vertically here, mountain peak silver only glimmers, the modern glacier is grand, glacier area in this district and icing 74.46% and 70.08% that the reserves account for the whole Altai Mountains respectively. Hill-side, the primitive Siberia of area of foot of a mountain are very grassy green when adding the forest safely, the grass looks like a carpet, a hundred flowers contend in beauty.     

       Click receive lake can with vary one's own color when the wait the change with weather, season then: Azure, or dark green, or the black pigment is green, or ashen   Combined variously with sometimes, deep or light and alternate, became famous allochromasis lake. Blow, give powerful valley wind, quench into click receive lake float wood then, will float against the current, gather and pile a long dyke of one kilometer of withered wood in the upper reaches and arm of lake of the lake, receive a great wonder of the lake then luxuriantly for the click.
Namucuo (Tibet)

       Namucuo, one of the three holy lakes of well-known Tibet, the lake surface has an elevation of 4718 meters, from lake east bank to the total length in the west bank of more than 70 kilometers, it is more than 30 kilometers wide from south bank to north bank, the whole area is more than 1920 sq. km., and the second largest salt water lake of our country, it is the highest salt water lake above sea level in the world too, more than about 33 meters in the deepest place. Tibetan language of Namucuo is " Tin Wu " Its meaning, Mongol is called " The sea of Tenggeli " . Lie in and hide the southeast of north plateau, read in blue and green Tang and draw the northern foot of mountain peak anciently, act as hero and Bange county in Xizang(Tibet) Autonomous Region, lie between north latitude 30 30 ' more than 30 degrees ', east longitude 90 16 ' 91 point 03 degrees '. Namucuo lake water by read blue and green ice and snow supply melt, of Danggula Mountains, have brooks inject along lake into, the lake water is limpid and transparent, the lake surface is azure, it is integrated in water, integral, visit the lakeside idly, like having a sense of on the fairyland in personning.

  In early morning, the mist mist of lake surface is boundless and indistinct, the hills and mountains around are indistinct, the sun rises, vanish without a trace, the fresh breeze strokes the face, the vast and boundless lake surface swings the ripples, is really like the kindly fairy maiden, hands wave the plain piece of cloth and gaze at messengers, the highest peak which reads blue and green Danggula Mountains at this moment is extremely clear, one of pasture is light green, the massif red and black is mixed with, an expanse of white snow of peak, the highest peak if a mighty soldier defends and receives the wooden lake. The plateau climate is fast changing, sometimes the blast breaks out loudly, sometimes the black clouds cover it, after the wind and snow, the lake surface still has clear glistening light of waves. At dusk, the lake water is taken by Yu Hui of the setting sun so that the rays of sunlight glimmer, really pleasant.

       Standing upright in the lake in ten thousand qings of bluish waves in five islands, they are five Buddha Fang's incarnation in the legends of Buddhist, all go to the supernatural lake to offer the fragrant ones towards Buddha, all paid homage to piously, among them the biggest one is that the area of island is 1.2 sq. km. a lot. In addition five peninsulas enter the water areas from different positions protrudingly, among them pitch the first occupying five peninsulas in the west peninsula. Pitch the west peninsula and lie in the east of the lake, as if a fist that the lake bank stretched into lake, look far into the distance, it whether pieces of hill wrap up, because mountain split open obviously in the middle of the bag, people say it whether piece sleep on Buddha, a short section is a head, a long section is a body, the side of leg stretches into lake latently and disappearing. In fact, this is a peninsula of about 10 sq. km. formed by limestone. Corrode by the lake water of day, was distributed a lot of peaceful grotto, formed the unique karst ground form. Some round in shape entrance to a cave but hole shallow and short, some cave with stalactites and stalagmites dish like being narrow and long, some grotto collapses and forms the natural skylight above, have been covered with tumour and stalactite some holes. With jagged rocks of grotesque shapes everywhere on the island, the needle karst spread all over, there is stone bridge of the natural connection between the needle karst, the ground form is strange and colorful on the island, wonderful workmanship excelling nature is really a wonder.

       Namucuo the third the end and the fourth the beginning such as century such as century, Himalayas sport a sunken to form one enormous to resemble the basin, later, because the Tibet plateau climate is dry gradually, the area of Namucuo is greatly reduced, extant ancient lake rock line have three, most high together from present about or 80 over of lake surface, the plain herb of lakeside is good, is the natural pasture. Whenever the beginning of summer, the wild duck in groups perches suddenly, breeds the offspring. Often have wild animals such as black bear, wild yak, Asiatic wild ass, blue sheep, fox, river deer, marmot,etc. that perch and occupy around the lake, abound with the thin scale's fish in the plateau and not have scale's fish in the lake, also produce rare medicinal herbs such as Cordyceps, bulb of fritillary, snow lotus,etc. in the lake region.

Tianchi of Changbai Mountain (Jilin)

       Tianchi of Changbai Mountain is also called Tianchi of Mountain Baitou, located in the southeast of Jilin Province, it is China and Jiehu of Korea, the north of the lake is within the territory of Jilin Province. The border while lying, towards two countries of Changbai Mountain, powerful, resources are abundant, the scenery is very beautiful. In ancient period, Changbai Mountain was a volcano. According to the records of historical book, it has broken out 3 times again since the 16th century, after the volcano eruption sprays a large amount of lava, crater form basin form, as time goes by, water accumulation succeed the lake, succeed at present Tianchi. The lava material gushed out on volcano is piled up around the crater, stand erect in all around mountain peak of 16,among them within the territory of Korea, 9, within the territory of our country of 7. These 9 mountain peaks each have a characteristic, form the strange view.

       Tianchi though encircle, have 2194 only while being above sea level, but our country supreme fire mouth lake in different mountains. It is oval in shape on the whole, 4.85 kilometers long from south to north, 3.35 kilometers wide from east to west, area is 9.82 sq. km., girth is 13.1 kilometers. Water is very deep, the depth is 204 meters on average, 373 meters of deepest places, is the deepest lake in our country, the total water demand nearly reaches 2 billion cubic meters.

       Water of Tianchi overflow, come out from a little gap, flow out more than 1000, at cliff drop, become famous cataract of Changbai Mountain. Cataract up to 60 over, very grand, 200 meters from waterfall to may hear its roar far. Water that the cataract flows is remitted to Song Hua River, is a source in Song Hua River. Have long white hot spring far nearby in long white waterfall, this it is one that distribute area up to hot spring group of 1000 square meters, 13 in all gush outwards.


West Lake (Zhejiang)

       Regard West Lake as the centre at the scenic spot of West Lake of Hangzhou, is lakeside district, district, north mountain area, south mountain area and Qiantang District in the middle of a lake respectively, the whole area is up to 49 sq. km.. West Lake of Hangzhou is enclosed with hills on three sides, the scenic spot is by a mountain (butte) ,Two dyke(  Su carries, white dyke)  ,Three island (  Ruan GongDun, mid-lake pavilion, small Ying continent)  ,Five lake (other West Lake, lake, sylies of lake, high mountain lake and south lake in the the north) ,Ten scene (  Song institute wind carry on one's shoulder or back, moon, broken bridge snows incomplete of autumn such as Pinghu, wave last warbler, FengXi Lei take, reject the south by clocks late, spend Hong Kong view fish, dawn spring such as dyke, split-blip Su willow  Composition.

       The West Lake is beautiful not only on the lake, but also lie in the mountain. Surround the West Lake, there are Longjing tea mountains, pay attention to and fit the mountain, south peak, mountain range of mist and clouds in the twilight the southwest, big kind mountain, facing stone mountain, mountain of south Ping Shan, phoenix, Wu Shan,etc., the south mountain of the general name. There are latent mountain of fairy, north peak, female immortal mountain, mountain range of Qixia, gem mountain,etc. in the north, north mountain of the general name. They hold out this pearl in the West Lake like all hearts join the moon. The height of the mountain does not exceed 400 meters, but the strange stone show of peak, the forest spring is deep and remote and beautiful. The peak confronts each other at a distance, insert the skies high in the north and south. 
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